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Agitated Saline Contrast Echocardiography in the diagnosis of right to left shunts: Guidance and recommendations from the British Society of Echocardiography

Crossref DOI link: https://doi.org/10.1186/s44156-026-00117-3

Published Online: 2026-06-01

Update policy: https://doi.org/10.1007/springer_crossmark_policy

Authors

Rana, Bushra

Robinson, Shaun

Ring, Liam

Oxborough, Dave

Belham, Mark

Newton, Jim

Ali, Alfa

Sutaria, Nilesh

Bual, Nina

Swaans, Martin

Wunderlich, Nina

Delgado, Victoria

Northridge, David

Hildick-Smith, Dave

Ruparelia, Neil

Turner, Mark

Mullen, Michael

Baker, Chris

Clapp, Brian

Spence, Mark

Sievert, Horst

Malik, Iqbal

Senior, Roxy

Siva, Anjana
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Text and Data Mining valid from 2026-06-01

Version of Record valid from 2026-06-01
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Article History

Received: 3 November 2025

Accepted: 7 April 2026

First Online: 1 June 2026

Declarations

:

: Not applicable.

: The authors declare no competing interests.

: Not applicable.

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