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Article History

Received: 24 January 2025

Accepted: 2 March 2026

First Online: 8 June 2026

Change Date: 26 June 2026

Change Type: Update

Change Details: Author affiliation 4 has been updated.

Declarations

:

: All participants’ information was kept confidential, and we respected their privacy during the collection phase. Urmia University of Medical Sciences Ethics Committee (IR.UMSU.REC 1400.439) approved the entire study protocol. In addition, we performed all methods according to the relevant guidelines and regulations, including the Declaration of Helsinki. All participants provided their written informed consent before participating in phase 4 of the study.

: Not applicable.

: The authors declare no competing interests.