Carter, Jenny
Anumba, Dilly
Burden, Christy
Gillespie, Siobhán
Howell, Amy
Judge, Andrew
Lenguerrand, Erik
Amack, Samantha Pérez
Sheehan, Elaine
Thilaganathan, Basky
Viner, Maria
Wilson, Hannah
Winter, Cathy
Sandall, Jane
,
Funding for this research was provided by:
Tommy's,United Kingdom (National Centre for Maternity Improvement)
Article History
Received: 20 June 2025
Accepted: 12 March 2026
First Online: 20 March 2026
Declarations
:
: The study adhered to the Declaration of Helsinki. HRA REC approval was granted by the London – Bromley Research Ethics Committee (REC) (IRAS 294819; REC Ref 21/PR/1029). Consent to participate in online survey was assumed by completion, interview and focus group participants providing informed written consent.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.