Khidr, Shimaa Sayed
Abdel-Galeel, Ahmed
Abdellatif, Mohamed
Hamdan, Abdulrahman
Kishk, Yehia Taha
Article History
Received: 7 November 2025
Accepted: 15 January 2026
First Online: 9 April 2026
Declarations
:
: This study was approved by the Institutional Review Board of Faculty of Medicine, Assiut University (No. 17200538). Written informed consent was obtained from all participants before inclusion in the study. All procedures conformed to the ethical standards of the institutional and national research committee and with the 1964 Declaration of Helsinki and its later amendments.
: Not applicable (the authors confirm that no identifiable patient data are included).
: The authors declare no competing interests.