Adebowale, Oluwawemimo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4207-7423
Oyawole, Oluwabukola https://orcid.org/0009-0003-4916-2748
Sanni, Idris https://orcid.org/0009-0003-9919-5222
Odunfa, Oluwatobiloba
Oladejo, Oladotun Oladipo https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5926-3532
Folorunsho, Elisha Oluwagbeminiyi https://orcid.org/0009-0001-1456-6051
Ajibola, Adesina Barakat https://orcid.org/0009-0006-7291-3185
Nelson, Godspower Udoudo https://orcid.org/0009-0003-2262-4455
Article History
Received: 20 April 2025
Accepted: 22 July 2025
First Online: 12 August 2025
Declarations
:
: Ethics approval for this study was obtained from the College of Veterinary Medicine, the Research Ethics Committee of the Federal University of Agriculture, Abeokuta, Ogun State, Nigeria, under the approval reference number FUNAAB/COLVET/CREC/2023/06/0. Participants received a detailed description of the study, which included the objectives and the process for data collection. Verbal consent was obtained from all participants before their inclusion in the study. Participation was voluntary, and all data were handled confidentially. There was no penalty for refusal, and information from respondents was treated confidentially. Every participant was notified of his/her right to discontinue at any stage of the study according to the World Medical Association Declaration of Helsinki guidelines, 2001.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.