Funding for this research was provided by:
National Key R&D Program of China (2018YFC0310702, 2018YFC0310800)
Senior User Project of RV KEXUE (KEXUE2018G21)
National Natural Science Foundation of China (31872215)
“Key Research Program of Frontier Sciences” of Chinese Academy of Sciences (QYZDB-SSW-DQC036)
Article History
Received: 6 August 2018
Accepted: 30 April 2019
First Online: 18 May 2019
Ethics approval and consent to participate
: The cruise and field study were approved by Chinese Academy of Sciences. All experimental protocols involving animals were conducted according to the guidelines of the Institutional Animal Care and Use Committee (IACUC) of the Chinese Academy of Sciences (No. 2011–2). The research was approved by the Committee on the Ethics of Animal Experiments of the Institute of Oceanology in the Chinese Academy of Sciences.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare that they have no competing interests.
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