Li, Qiuying
Li, Jiaxin
Chen, Jiansong
Zhao, Xu
Zhuang, Jian
Zhong, Guoping
Song, Yamin
Lei, Liming
Funding for this research was provided by:
Guangdong peak project (DFJH201802)
National Natural Science Funds of China (82270308)
Science and Technology Planning Project of Guangdong Province (2020B1111170011)
Guangzhou Municipal Science and Technology Project (202206010049)
Article History
Received: 1 August 2023
Accepted: 11 January 2024
First Online: 18 January 2024
Declarations
:
: The Ethics Committee of Guangdong Provincial People’s Hospital has approved this study. The need for informed consent was waived by the Ethics Committee of Guangdong Provincial People’s Hospital (No. GDREC2019648H(R1)) due to the retrospective nature of the study. We ensure the utmost protection of patients’ privacy and data throughout the research process, maintaining confidentiality and anonymity.
: Not applicable. The study did not involve identifiable information or images of participants.
: The authors declare no competing interests.