Ono, Yuko http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5953-3042
Shinohara, Kazuaki
Shimada, Jiro
Inoue, Shigeaki
Kotani, Joji
Funding for this research was provided by:
Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (18 K16544, 18 K08923, 19K09414)
The Japanese Society of the Anesthesiologists (2018 grant A18-3)
Article History
Received: 28 March 2020
Accepted: 24 April 2020
First Online: 6 May 2020
Ethics approval and consent to participate
: This study was approved by the Institutional Review Board at Fukushima Medical University (no. 2990) in February 2017. Written informed consent was obtained from each participant.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare that they have no competing interests.