Kim, Young Eun
Lee, Hyang Yuol
Funding for this research was provided by:
Seoul St. Mary's Hospital, Catholic University of Korea
Article History
Received: 28 March 2022
Accepted: 30 November 2022
First Online: 13 December 2022
Declarations
:
: This study was conducted after obtaining the institutional review board (IRB) approval from the Catholic University Seoul St. Mary’s Hospital (IRB No.: KC20RASI10632). All our research was performed based on the ethical principles for medical research mentioned in the Helsinki Declaration in 2013, and the IRB committee waived the individual consents of the patients in our data analysis because this study used a method of retrospective data analysis where data were collected in the ED for patient care and administrative purposes. During the data collection process, all information identifiable to the patient was deleted and the collected data were used for research purposes only.
: Not applicable.
: None.