Kobayashi, Shinjiro
Nakahara, Kazunari
Umezawa, Saori
Ida, Keisuke
Tsuchihashi, Atsuhito
Koizumi, Satoshi
Sato, Junya
Tateishi, Keisuke
Otsubo, Takehito
Article History
Received: 23 September 2023
Accepted: 27 August 2024
First Online: 28 August 2024
Declarations
:
: The institutional review board of St. Marianna University School of Medicine approved this observational, retrospective, single-center study prior to the commencement of data collection and analysis (IRB no. 5617) and waived the informed consent requirement. The study protocol conforms to the ethical guidelines of the 1957 Declaration of Helsinki.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.