Li, Sha
Yu, Xinxin
Shi, Rongchao
Zhu, Baosen
Zhang, Ran
Kang, Bing
Liu, Fangyuan
Zhang, Shuai
Wang, Ximing
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Natural Science Foundation of China (8187354, 8187354, 8187354, 8187354, 8187354, 8187354, 8187354, 8187354)
Academic promotion programme of Shandong First Medical University (2019QL023, 2019QL023, 2019QL023, 2019QL023, 2019QL023, 2019QL023, 2019QL023, 2019QL023)
Article History
Received: 16 August 2022
Accepted: 27 January 2023
First Online: 9 February 2023
Declarations
:
: Ethical approval was obtained from the Ethics Committee of Shandong Provincial Hospital Affiliated to Shandong First Medical University, China. In addition, patient informed consent was waived due to the retrospective nature of this study, which was under the permission of the Ethics Committee of Shandong Provincial Hospital Affiliated to Shandong First Medical University. All methods were carried out in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki. We confirmed that all methods were performed in accordance with relevant guidelines and regulations.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare that they have no competing interests.