Jalal, Kabir
Charest, Andre
Wu, Xiaoyan
Quigg, Richard J.
Chang, Shirley
Article History
Received: 23 June 2023
Accepted: 23 January 2024
First Online: 14 February 2024
Declarations
:
: The University at Buffalo Institutional Review Board (UBIRB, STUDY00002143) has determined that these research activities are using de-identified data that does not involve human subjects or the use of human tissue samples. The UBIRB has therefore waived requirements of informed consent for data collection/ethics approval and this study has been approved by the UBIRB. Further questions regarding IRB approval may be directed to ub-irb@buffalo.edu. Questions regarding availability of data should be directed to IHIreq@buffalo.edu. All methods were performed in accordance with relevant guidelines and regulations.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare that they have no competing interests.