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Mortality and disability-adjusted life years for smoking-attributed cancers from 1990 to 2019 in the north Africa and middle east countries: a systematic analysis for the global burden of disease study 2019

Crossref DOI link: https://doi.org/10.1186/s12885-023-10563-5

Published Online: 2023-01-24

Update policy: https://doi.org/10.1007/springer_crossmark_policy

Authors

Rezakhani, Leila

Darbandi, Mitra

Khorrami, Zahra

Rahmati, Shima

Shadmani, Fatemeh Khosravi
License Information

Text and Data Mining valid from 2023-01-24

Version of Record valid from 2023-01-24
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Article History

Received: 15 June 2022

Revised: 16 January 2023

Accepted: 18 January 2023

First Online: 24 January 2023

Declarations

:

: This study is based on public data and does not involve any individual information. Ethical approval is not required.

: Not applicable.

: The authors declare that have no competing interests.

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