Zhang, Kunning
Zhang, Tian
Guo, Zhoubo
Zhao, Fangdong
Li, Jiacheng
Li, Yanqi
Li, Yang
Wu, Xiaoyue
Chen, Xi
Zhang, Wencheng
Pang, Qingsong
Wang, Ping
Article History
Received: 27 July 2023
Accepted: 11 December 2023
First Online: 16 December 2023
Declarations
:
: The study was approved by the ethics committee of Tianjin Medical University Cancer Institute and Hospital (BC2023045). Since it is a retrospective study that presents no risks to the participants’ health or economic well-being, the ethics committee of Tianjin Medical University Cancer Institute and Hospital granted an exemption from obtaining informed consent.All the methods performed in this study were in accordance with the guidelines stated in the ‘Ethics Approval and Consent to Participate’ statement provided above.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.