Sakamoto, Katsuya
Hiraoka, Shin-ichiro
Kawamura, Kohei
Ruan, Peiying
Uchida, Shuji
Akiyama, Ryo
Lee, Chonho
Ide, Kazuki
Tanaka, Susumu
Funding for this research was provided by:
Japan Society for the Promotion of Science Grants-in-Aid for Scientific Research program (JP20K10115)
Article History
Received: 11 July 2023
Accepted: 12 January 2024
First Online: 24 January 2024
Declarations
:
: The study was conducted in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki and was approved by the ethical committee of the Osaka University Dental Hospital (approval no. H29-E19). The need for informed consent was waived by the ethics committee of the Osaka University Dental Hospital, because of the retrospective nature of the study.
: Not applicable as no personal data were included in the study.
: The authors declare no competing interests.