Kim, Younga
Kim, Hyeongsub
Choi, Jaewoo
Cho, Kyungjae
Yoo, Dongjoon
Lee, Yeha
Park, Su Jeong
Jeong, Mun Hui
Jeong, Seong Hee
Park, Kyung Hee
Byun, Shin-Yun
Kim, Taehwa
Ahn, Sung-Ho
Cho, Woo Hyun
Lee, Narae
Article History
Received: 16 June 2023
Accepted: 6 October 2023
First Online: 23 October 2023
Declarations
:
: The authors are accountable for all aspects of the work and ensure that questions related to the accuracy or integrity of any part of the work are appropriately investigated and resolved. This study was approved by the Institutional Review Board of Pusan National University Yangsan Hospital (PNUYH) Institutional Review Board (IRB No. 05–2022-006). The requirement for informed consent was waived due to the minimal risk associated with a standard-of-care observational study with no interventions. Informed consent in this study was not deemed necessary by the institutional review board of PNUYH. The procedures were followed in accordance with the ethical standards of the responsible committee of each hospital on human experimentation and the Helsinki Declaration of 1975.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.