Funding for this research was provided by:
Medical Research Council (MC_UU_12017/12, MC_UU_12017/13)
Chief Scientist Office (SPHSU12, SPHSU13)
Article History
Received: 15 January 2020
Accepted: 8 July 2020
First Online: 28 July 2020
Ethics approval and consent to participate
: The University of Essex Ethics Committee has approved all data collection on the Understanding Society main study and innovation panel waves. All participants gave verbal informed consent, and consent was also obtained from parents/guardians for respondents under 16 years of age.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare that they have no competing interests.