Chen, Jian-Xun
Hsu, Shao-Yun
Lin, Mei-Chen
Shih, Pin-Keng
Article History
Received: 15 June 2022
Accepted: 9 September 2022
First Online: 16 September 2022
Declarations
:
: This study was approved by the Research Ethics Committee at China Medical University and Hospital [CMUH-104-REC2-115-CR6]. The need for informed consent was waived from all participants by Research Ethics Committee at China Medical University and Hospital, Taiwan. To comply with research ethics and the Personal Information Protection Act, the identifications of all insured people were shuffled and replaced with surrogate numbers for research. All procedures performed in studies involving human participants were in accordance with the ethical standards of the institution and the 1964 Declaration of Helsinki and its later amendments or comparable ethical standards.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare that they have no competing interests.