Shen, Zhonghua
Xie, Linguo
Luo, Di
Xie, Haijie
Chen, Hongyang
Liu, Chunyu
Funding for this research was provided by:
Tianjin Key Medical Discipline (Specialty) Construction Project
Tianjin Health Research Project (TJWJ2022ZD004)
The Science and Technology Project of Tianjin (21JCYBJC01300)
Article History
Received: 22 August 2023
Accepted: 27 June 2024
First Online: 9 July 2024
Declarations
:
: This study was approved by the Ethics Committee of The Second Hospital of Tianjin Medical University (No. KY2023K004), and followed the ethical principles of the Declaration of Helsinki 1964. Written informed consent from participants was not needed due to this study’s retrospective design and since patient confidentiality was maintained throughout. The Ethics Committee of The Second Hospital of Tianjin Medical University have approved the waiver of informed consent.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.