Gardner, Jenna
Huang, Boyen http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1246-7447
Ip, Ryan H. L. http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8636-1891
Article History
Received: 28 April 2023
Accepted: 28 November 2023
First Online: 3 December 2023
Declarations
:
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: This study was conducted with the approval from the University of Minnesota Institutional Review Board (IRB) for an IRB exemption (STUDY00014437). Students selected in the sample received an informed consent email from the researchers to explain the research information and advise them not to participate in this study if they were non-English speakers, younger than 18 years of age, considered cognitively impaired, or with fluctuating or diminished capacity to consent. The informed consent email also provided an electronic web address to a self-administered online questionnaire hosted by Qualtrics. Upon opening of the online questionnaire, the respondent was presented with an informed consent statement. Consent for the use and interpretation of data was implied upon submitting a response to the online questionnaire as outlined in the informed consent statement.
: Not applicable.