Article History
Received: 4 October 2017
Accepted: 14 March 2019
First Online: 28 March 2019
Ethics approval and consent to participate
: The study was conducted in accordance with the ethical standards set forth in the Helsinki Declaration (1983). Participation in the music listening sessions was voluntary. Patients who did not wish to attend a session or who did not want to listen to a full music session were excused. The study was approved by the ethics committee of St. Mary’s Hospital Center.
: The authors declare that they have no competing interests.
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