Ali, Eman Abdeen
Awad, Wafaa Hassan Ali http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4598-0511
Khedr, Mahmoud Abdelwahab http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3437-3764
Rabie, Emad Abd El Gawad Ali http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6712-8282
Funding for this research was provided by:
Alexandria University
Article History
Received: 2 June 2023
Accepted: 12 November 2023
First Online: 24 November 2023
Declarations
:
: All methods were carried out according to the relevant guidelines and regulations of the Declaration of Helsinki (DoH-Oct 2008). The necessary formal approval and permission to conduct the study were obtained from the Research Ethics Committee of the Faculty of Nursing, Alexandria University, Egypt (IRB00013620/2022/09/35). Before data collection, each patient's written informed consent was obtained after a thorough description of the study's objectives. Participants in the study were assured of their privacy. The obtained information for each patient were kept private. The study's participants were assured that their participation was completely voluntary and that they could leave at any time.
: Not Applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.