Khaledi, Ata
Ghafouri, Raziyeh
Anboohi, Sima Zohari
Nasiri, Malihe
Ta’atizadeh, Mohsen
Article History
Received: 5 December 2023
Accepted: 27 February 2024
First Online: 4 March 2024
Declarations
:
: This article is derived from a master’s thesis in emergency nursing with ethical approval under the code IR.SBMU.PHARMACY.REC.1401.159 from the Ethics Committee of the School of Nursing and Midwifery and Pharmacy at Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences. The authors guarantee that they have followed the ethical principles stated in the Declaration of Helsinki (to protect the life, health, dignity, integrity, right to self-determination, privacy, and confidentiality of personal information of research subjects) in all stages of the research. This is the online certificate of research ethical code: ExternalRef removed. To observe the ethical considerations, hospitals directed were agreed to be part of the study, the research goals and procedures were elucidated to the participants, they were assured of information anonymity and confidentiality, and the informed written consent was obtained from each participant and documented it. They participated in the study voluntarily and could leave the study at any stage.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declared no conflicts of interest with respect to the research, authorship, and/or publication of this article.