Kuo, Kuang Ming
Talley, Paul C.
Chang, Chao-Sheng
Funding for this research was provided by:
I-Shou University (ISU-108-IUC-04)
E-Da Hospital (EDAHP110022)
Article History
Received: 15 December 2022
Accepted: 7 July 2023
First Online: 28 July 2023
Declarations
:
: All procedures performed in studies involving human participants were in accordance with the ethical standards of the institutional and/or national research committee and with the 1964 Helsinki declaration and its later amendments or comparable ethical standards. This article does not contain any studies with animals performed by any of the authors. The Institutional Review Board of E-Da Hospital waived their mandate for informed consent regarding this study (IRB No. EMRP-108–128).
: The manuscript does not contain any individual’s data in any form.
: The authors declare no competing interests.