Zeng, Lihong
Chen, Qirong
Fan, Sisi
Yi, Qifeng
An, Wenhong
Liu, Huan
Hua, Wei
Huang, Rong
Huang, Hui
Funding for this research was provided by:
Natural Science Foundation of Hunan Province (2018JJ2615)
Research Project on Teaching Reform in Colleges and Universities in Hunan Province (2017jy89)
Key Laboratory of Nursing Science in Hunan Province (2017TP1004)
the Hunan Provincial Key Research and Development Program Subproject (2019SK2141)
Article History
Received: 24 February 2021
Accepted: 12 July 2022
First Online: 25 July 2022
Declarations
:
: Ethical approval was obtained from the Institutional Review Committee of The Third Xiangya Hospital of Central South University (No: 2020-S003). Before the study began, all the participants were informed about the purpose and process of this study. Both verbal and written explanations of the survey and the purpose of the research were provided to the nursing interns. The information sheet was distributed before participation, and written informed consent was obtained before the completion of the questionnaires. Participation in the study was voluntary. Students had the right to withdraw from the study without adverse effects on their academic standing. All of the information collected here was maintained in strict confidence.Confidentiality and anonymity were maintained by not asking for names and by numbering the questionnaires, with each participant receiving a number on a debriefing sheet. Any student who wanted to withdraw his or her data before the commencement of data analysis could do so by contacting the researcher using this number. All the data were kept in a locked cupboard and on a password-protected computer to ensure privacy. All the methods were performed followed by the relevant guidelines and regulations by including a statement.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare that they have no competing interests.