Zhang, Zhong
Yang, Chaoqun
Wang, Ying
Deng, Guoying
Chang, Jian
Funding for this research was provided by:
Shenkang Hospital Development Center of Shanghai (SHDC12021612)
Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine: Nursing Development Program (SHJT-RC-001)
Article History
Received: 9 June 2023
Accepted: 4 September 2023
First Online: 12 September 2023
Declarations
:
: The study was approved by the Ethics Committee of Shanghai General Hospital (NO. 2019KY058), and all methods were carried out in accordance with relevant guidelines and regulations. Before completing the questionnaire, the respondents confirmed that they thoroughly understood the precautions. Participation in the research was voluntary, and all participants provided informed consent.
: Not applicable.
: The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.