Paulin, Laura M.
Halenar, Michael J.
Edwards, Kathryn C.
Lauten, Kristin
Stanton, Cassandra A.
Taylor, Kristie
Hatsukami, Dorothy
Hyland, Andrew
MacKenzie, Todd
Mahoney, Martin C.
Niaura, Ray
Trinidad, Dennis
Blanco, Carlos
Compton, Wilson M.
Gardner, Lisa D.
Kimmel, Heather L.
Lauterstein, Dana
Marshall, Daniela
Sargent, James D.
Article History
Received: 14 March 2022
Accepted: 22 September 2022
First Online: 1 October 2022
Declarations
:
: All adult respondents provided informed consent. The study was conducted by Westat and approved by the Westat Institutional Review Board.
: Not applicable.
: Martin C. Mahoney has provided expert testimony on the health effects of smoking in lawsuits filed against the tobacco industry. He has also received research support from Pfizer, Inc., for a clinical trial of smoking cessation, and has previously served on external advisory panels sponsored by Pfizer to promote smoking cessation in clinical settings. Raymond Niaura receives funding from the Food and Drug Administration Center for Tobacco Products via contractual mechanisms with Westat and the National Institutes of Health. Within the past 3 years, he has served as a paid consultant to the Government of Canada via a contract with Industrial Economics Inc. and has received an honorarium for a virtual meeting from Pfizer Inc. Dr. Niaura was an unpaid grant reviewer for the Foundation for a Smoke Free World. Wilson Compton reports long-term stock holdings in General Electric, 3 M Company, and Pfizer Incorporated, unrelated to this article.