Arntson, Laura
McLaughlin, Katherine R.
Smit, Ellen
Article History
Received: 9 February 2024
Accepted: 15 April 2024
First Online: 27 April 2024
Declarations
:
: A request and formal approval to access The Gambia 2019–20 DHS secondary data were received from ICF. The Oregon State University Institutional Review Board (submission HE-2023–317) determined that this secondary data analysis of The Gambia 2019–20 DHS did not meet the definition of human subjects research under the regulations set forth by the Department of Health and Human Services 45 CFR 46, thus no formal ethical approval was required.
: All authors have provided their consent for publication.
: The authors have no competing affiliations, financial, or non-financial interests to declare.