Mahmood, Qamar
Muntaner, Carles
Article History
Received: 20 November 2019
Accepted: 10 September 2020
First Online: 26 October 2020
Ethics approval and consent to participate
: Review article using existing comparative politics literature, so ethics and consent not applicable.
: Not applicable.
: None declared. The views and analysis in this article are those of the authors and do not represent those of their professional institutions of affiliation.