An, Na
Yan, Xiaoyuan
Qiu, Qiujing
Zhang, Zeying
Zhang, Xiyue
Zheng, Bowen
Zhao, Zhenjin
Guo, Jiajie http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4116-6512
Liu, Yi
Funding for this research was provided by:
Natural Science Foundation of Liaoning Province (2023-BS-097, 2023-BS-097, 2023-BS-097, 2023-BS-097, 2023-BS-097)
National Natural Science Foundation of China (81900992)
China Postdoctoral Science Foundation (2021MD703905)
Basic Scientific Research Project of Education Department of Liaoning Province (LJKMZ20221190)
Shenyang Science and Technology Bureau (RC230917)
Article History
Received: 3 January 2024
Accepted: 18 March 2024
First Online: 27 March 2024
Declarations
:
: Animal studies were performed in accordance with the guidelines approved by the Institutional Animal Care Committee of China Medical University (CMU2021354). hPDLSCs were isolated from periodontal ligaments of premolars extracted from orthodontic patients (18–25 years old) under approved guidelines set by the Ethics Committee of the School of Stomatology, China Medical University, Shenyang, China (2020036).
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests. Graphical abstract and Fig. InternalRef removedA were created with BioRender.com.