Creutzenberg, Otto
Hammann, Volker
Wolf, Stefanie
Daul, Jürgen
Ngiewih, Yufanyi
Chaudhuri, Ishrat
Levy, Len
Funding for this research was provided by:
International Carbon Black Association
Fraunhofer-Institut für Toxikologie und Experimentelle Medizin ITEM
Article History
Received: 23 May 2022
Accepted: 22 September 2022
First Online: 14 October 2022
Declarations
:
: The animal experiments were conducted and approved according to the German Animal Welfare Act by the local authority at the LAVES Lower Saxony, Oldenburg, Germany, No. 33.9-42502-04-18/3019.
: Not applicable.
: OC, VH and SW are employed by Fraunhofer ITEM and have no conflicts of interest. JD is employed by Zyklotron AG, Germany and has no conflicts of interest. IC, YN, and LL are members of the Scientific Advisory Group to the International Carbon Black Association (ICBA, ExternalRef removed) which is a scientific, non-profit corporation, the purpose of which is to encourage and develop international communication, cooperation, and research concerning carbon black environmental, health, and safety matters and related regulatory matters. IC and YN are employees of carbon black manufacturing companies.