Hakimi, Hamideh
Mousazadeh, Noushin
Sharif-Nia, Hamid
Nazari, Roghieh
Dehghani, Maryam
Funding for this research was provided by:
Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences (6245)
Article History
Received: 25 January 2023
Accepted: 5 September 2023
First Online: 18 October 2023
Declarations
:
: The study was conducted after obtaining a permission from the Research Department of Mazandaran University of Medical Science and an ethical code from the Ethics Committee (IR.MAZUNS.REC.1398.1054). After coordinating with the hospital managers, the researcher proceeded to the hospital wards where he introduced himself, explained the purpose of the study, and provided instructions on how to answer the questionnaire. The participants were informed about the study's purpose and provided written informed consent before completing the questionnaire. Anonymity was maintained, and participants were assured that non-participation would not negatively affect their working conditions or have any consequences.
: Not Applicable.
: There is no competing interest in the designing or reporting of the study.