Kominami, Kazuyuki
Akino, Masatoshi
Article History
Received: 10 May 2022
Revised: 25 August 2022
Accepted: 6 September 2022
First Online: 23 September 2022
Declarations
:
: This study was conducted in accordance with the principles outlined in the Declaration of Helsinki and was approved by the Ethical Committee (Institutional Review Board: IRB) of Sapporo Ryokuai Hospital (approval number: 19 − 1). Informed consent was obtained from all participants for their participation in the study and for the publication of this report. The authors confirm that there is no identifying information concerning the participants in the manuscript and that the information has been fully anonymized. Furthermore, the authors affirm that all mandatory health and safety procedures were followed in the course of conducting any experimental work reported in this paper.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare that they have no competing interests.
: 1 Department of Rehabilitation, Sanseikai,6-30, 1-chome,Kitano1-jyo, Kiyota-ku,004–0861, Kitano Hospital, Sapporo, Hokkaido, Japan.2 Department of Rehabilitation, Sapporo Kiyota Orthopedic Hospital, Sapporo, Hokkaido, Japan