Elmahi, Molhima M.
Hussien, Mohammed O.
Karrar, Abdel Rahim E.
Elhassan, Amira M.
El Hussein, Abdel Rahim M.
Funding for this research was provided by:
Central Veterinary Research Laboratory (CVRL), Animal Resources Research Corporation (ARRC), Khartoum, Sudan
Article History
Received: 24 November 2020
Accepted: 11 March 2021
First Online: 26 March 2021
Declarations
:
: Collection of blood from camels was performed by qualified veterinarians following proper physical restraint of animals to ensure both personnel and animal safety. Livestock owners were explained the study purposes and procedures and upon agreeing to participate, they provided a written consent prior to study procedures and blood collection from their animals. The study was approved by the ethics committee of the Central Veterinary Research Laboratory (CVRL), Animal Resources Research Corporation (ARRC). The risk factor information was obtained from the animal owners through the structured questionnaire form, which permitted the use of the blood samples for diagnostic and research purposes.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare that they have no competing interests. The result of this study does not reflect the opinion of the funding sources. All authors have read and approved the final version of this manuscript.