Zhang, Shangming
Chen, Qizuan
Xian, Liang
Chen, Yehuang
Wei, Liangfeng
Wang, Shousen
Funding for this research was provided by:
Fujian Provincial Science and Technology Innovation Joint Fund Project, China (2019Y9045, 2019Y9045, 2019Y9045, 2019Y9045, 2019Y9045)
Fujian Medical University Of Sailing Fund Project, China (2019QH1284, 2019QH1284, 2019QH1284)
Article History
Received: 18 October 2022
Accepted: 16 March 2023
First Online: 27 March 2023
Declarations
:
: All procedures performed in studies involving human participants were in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki (2013 revision). This study was not registered with ICMJE because it was purely observational, but it was approved by the local Ethics Committee of the 900th Hospital (No. 2018-005), and all patients participating in the pre-craniotomy observations provided informed consent, and all patients participating in the retrospective study waived the informed consent. The animal experiment was approved by the ethics committee of Fujian Medical University (No. 2020-050) and conducted in accordance with the Guide for the Care and Use of Laboratory Animals (Institute for Laboratory Animal Research, National Research Council. Washington, DC: National Academy Press, 1996).
: All patients participating in the pre-craniotomy prospective observations provided publicly informed consent.
: The authors declare that they have no competing interests.