Chen, Hao
Jia, Zhifeng
He, Meiling
Chen, Aorigele
Zhang, Xin
Xu, Jin
Wang, Chunjie
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Natural Science Foundation of China (31760720, 31760720, 31760720, 31760720, 31760720, 31760720, 31760720)
Article History
Received: 9 April 2022
Accepted: 7 July 2023
First Online: 5 August 2023
Declarations
:
: The use of experimental newborn Holstein calf were approved by the College of Animal Science of Inner Mongolia Agricultural University of China IMAU (protocol 181010 for calf). Signed owner consent was obtained before enrollment of calves in the IMAU study. We obtained written informed consent to use the animals in our study from the owner(s) of the animals.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.