Forstner, T. M.
Boyd, W. S.
Esler, D.
Green, D. J.
Funding for this research was provided by:
Environment and Climate Change Canada
Institute for Wetland and Waterfowl Research, Ducks Unlimited Canada
North American Sea Duck Joint Venture
U.S. Geological Survey
U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service
Article History
Received: 8 May 2023
Accepted: 14 September 2023
First Online: 12 October 2023
Declarations
:
: This work was conducted in accordance with Environment and Climate Change Canada Scientific Permit to Capture and Band Migratory Birds 10673P. Capture and surgical procedures followed prescribed guidance by the Simon Fraser University Animal Care and Use Committee (Animal Care and Use Protocol 1121B-06).
: The authors declare that they have no competing interests. Any use of trade, firm, or product names is for descriptive purposes only and does not represent endorsement by the U.S. and Canadian Governments.