Questioning in TOEFL iBT speaking test: a case of washback and construct underrepresentation
Crossref DOI link: https://doi.org/10.1186/s40468-021-00137-2
Published Online: 2021-09-24
Published Print: 2021-12
Update policy: https://doi.org/10.1007/springer_crossmark_policy
Sayyadi, Ali
Rezvani, Reza http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6143-7597
Text and Data Mining valid from 2021-09-24
Version of Record valid from 2021-09-24
Article History
Received: 11 January 2021
Accepted: 7 September 2021
First Online: 24 September 2021
Declarations
:
: The authors declare that they have no competing interests.