Application of nonparametric item response theory in determining the one-dimensionality and adaptability of TOEFL iBT listening test
Crossref DOI link: https://doi.org/10.1186/s40468-022-00171-8
Published Online: 2022-09-01
Update policy: https://doi.org/10.1007/springer_crossmark_policy
Ghaemi, Hamed
Text and Data Mining valid from 2022-09-01
Version of Record valid from 2022-09-01
Article History
Received: 27 February 2022
Accepted: 8 June 2022
First Online: 1 September 2022
Declarations
:
: The author declares no competing interests.