Venkateswaran, Nandini
Mercado, Carolina
Tran, Ann Q.
Garcia, Armando
Diaz, Pedro Francisco Monsalve
Dubovy, Sander R.
Galor, Anat
Karp, Carol L.
Funding for this research was provided by:
Ronald and Alicia Lepke Grant (Institutional Grant)
The Lee and Clare Hager Grant (Institutional Grant)
The Jimmy and Gaye Bryan Grant (Institutional Grant)
The H. Scott Hulzenga Grant (Institutional Grant)
The Grant and Diana Stanton-Thornbrough (Institutional Grant)
The Robert Baer Family Grant (Institutional Grant)
The Emilyn Page and Mark Feldberg Grant (Institutional Grant)
The Gordon Charitable Foundation (Institutional Grant)
The Richard and Kathy Lesser Grant (Institutional Grant)
The Richard Azar Family Grant (Institutional Grant)
U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs
Veterans Health Administration
Office of Research and Development (Office of Research and Development)
Clinical Sciences Research (EPID-006-15S)
National Institutes of Health (R01EY026174, Core Grant P30EY014801)
Research to Prevent Blindness (Unrestricted Grant)
Article History
Received: 13 March 2019
Accepted: 29 May 2019
First Online: 18 June 2019
Ethics approval and consent to participate
: The institutional review board of the University of Miami approved this retrospective study, and the methods adhered to the tenets of the Declaration of Helsinki and were compliant with the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act.
: Not applicable
: The authors declare that they have no competing interests.