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Predictors of pacing induced left ventricular dysfunction and cardiomyopathy assessed by three-dimensional echocardiography and speckle tracking strain

Crossref DOI link: https://doi.org/10.1186/s43044-021-00136-x

Published Online: 2021-01-26

Published Print: 2021-12

Update policy: https://doi.org/10.1007/springer_crossmark_policy

Authors

Dawood, Moustafa https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8509-5982
Elsharkawy, Eman

Abdel-Hay, Mohamed Ayman

Nawar, Moustafa
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Text and Data Mining valid from 2021-01-26

Version of Record valid from 2021-01-26
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Article History

Received: 29 October 2020

Accepted: 13 January 2021

First Online: 26 January 2021

Ethics approval and consent to participate

: The study was approved by Alexandria Faculty of Medicine ethics committee. The reference number is not applicable. All patients provided written informed consent.

: All patients provided written informed consent.

: All authors declare that they have no competing interests.

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