Knighton, Andrew J.
Bass, Ellen J.
McLaurin, Elease J.
Anderson, Michele
Baird, Jennifer D.
Cray, Sharon
Destino, Lauren
Khan, Alisa
Liss, Isabella
Markle, Peggy
O’Toole, Jennifer K.
Patel, Aarti
Srivastava, Rajendu
Landrigan, Christopher P.
Spector, Nancy D.
Patel, Shilpa J.
Funding for this research was provided by:
Patient-Centered Outcomes Research Institute (DI-2017C3-9232)
National Institutes of Health (KL2TR002539)
College of Medicine, Drexel University
Article History
Received: 24 November 2021
Accepted: 22 June 2022
First Online: 16 July 2022
Declarations
:
: The study was approved by Boston Children’s Hospital Review Board, Reference Number IRB#1050867, as part of the larger dissemination and implementation study. All human subjects provided consent to participate in this study and to have their de-identified interview results disseminated for research purposes.
: All interview participants consented to having their de-identified interview results disseminated for research purposes, including publication.
: AJK—The author has no competing financial or non-financial interests.EB—The author has no competing financial or non-financial interests.EM—The author has no competing financial or non-financial interests.MA—The author has no competing financial or non-financial interests.JB—Dr. Baird has consulted for the I-PASS Patient Safety Institute.SC—The author has no competing financial or non-financial interests.LD—The author has no competing financial or non-financial interests.AK—The author has no competing financial or non-financial interests.IL—The author has no competing financial or non-financial interests.PM—The author has no competing financial or non-financial interests.JO—Dr. O’Toole holds equity/stock options in and has consulted for the I-PASS Patient Safety Institute.AP—The author has no competing financial or non-financial interests.RS—Dr. Srivastava is a physician founder of the I-PASS Patient Safety Institute which seeks to train institutions in best handoff practices and aid in their implementation. His employer, Intermountain Healthcare, owns his equity in the I-PASS Patient Safety Institute. Dr. Srivastava is supported in part by the Children’s Hospital Association for his work as executive council member of the Pediatric Research in Inpatient Settings (PRIS) network. Dr. Srivastava has received monetary awards, honorariums, and travel reimbursement from multiple academic and professional organizations for teaching about pediatric hospitalist research networks and quality of care.CL—Dr. Landrigan is a physician founder of the I-PASS Patient Safety Institute which seeks to train institutions in best handoff practices and aid in their implementation. He has served as a paid consultant to the Midwest Lighting Institute to help study the effect of blue light on health care provider performance and safety. Dr. Landrigan has consulted with and holds equity in the I-PASS Patient Safety Institute. Dr. Landrigan has received consulting fees from the Missouri Hospital Association/Executive Speakers Bureau for consulting on I-PASS. In addition, Dr. Landrigan has received monetary awards, honoraria, and travel reimbursement from multiple academic and professional organizations for teaching and consulting on sleep deprivation, physician performance, handoffs, and safety and has served as an expert witness in cases regarding patient safety and sleep deprivation.NS—Dr. Spector is a physician founder of the I-PASS Patient Safety Institute which seeks to train institutions in best handoff practices and aid in their implementation. She has consulted with and holds equity in the I-PASS Patient Safety Institute. Dr. Spector has received monetary awards, honoraria, and travel reimbursement from multiple academic and professional organizations for teaching and consulting on handoffs, professional and leadership development, and gender equity in academic medicine.SP—Dr. Patel holds equity/stock options in and has consulted for the I-PASS Patient Safety Institute.