Roy, Kartik R. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9774-5687
Wanasathop, Apipa https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1173-0063
Xu, Lijing https://orcid.org/0009-0009-6447-0320
Wang, Jiang https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0165-3030
Coelho, Sergio G. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4179-6776
Adah, Steven A. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1835-8444
Michele, Theresa M. https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0965-648X
Faustino, Patrick J. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7719-0813
Ashraf, Muhammad https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1375-3285
Xu, Xiaoming https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1672-0830
Yang, Yang https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7040-6829
Article History
Received: 31 October 2025
Accepted: 12 January 2026
First Online: 10 February 2026
Declarations
:
: The authors acknowledge the use of ChatGPT, a generative AI tool developed for internal use at the FDA, which was used solely to assist with language editing and readability. All scientific content, data interpretation, conclusions, and technical accuracy remain entirely the responsibility of the authors, who carefully reviewed and verified all material. The manuscript reflects the views of the authors and should not be construed to represent FDA’s views or policies.
: The authors declare no conflict of interest.