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Global, Regional, and National Sex Disparities in the Burden of Malignant Neoplasms of Bone and Articular Cartilage: a Systematic Analysis and Projections to 2050

Crossref DOI link: https://doi.org/10.1245/s10434-025-18258-w

Published Online: 2025-09-16

Published Print: 2026-01

Update policy: https://doi.org/10.1007/springer_crossmark_policy

Authors

Wang, Hao

Guan, Mingjing

Li, Luling

Zhao, Zhijie

Wu, Jie

Liu, Daohong

Chen, Mingxue https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9689-7286
Funding

Funding for this research was provided by:

National Key Research and Development Program of China (2021YFB3802105-3)

National Natural Science Foundation of China (82202784)

Beijing Hospitals Authority Youth Programme (QML20230404)

Beijing Jishuitan Research Funding (JSTYC202305)
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Article History

Received: 24 March 2025

Accepted: 14 August 2025

First Online: 16 September 2025

Disclosure

: The authors declare no commercial or financial conflicts of interest in this research.

: This study used public, deidentifed GBD 2021 data; ethical approval and consent were unnecessary.

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