Liu, Di
Lv, Xiufang
Ni, Jianjiao
Zhao, Kuaile
Xiang, Jiaqing
Zhang, Junhua https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8936-3822
Article History
Received: 23 May 2025
Accepted: 10 September 2025
First Online: 7 October 2025
Declarations
:
: Di Liu, Xiufang Lv, Jianjiao Ni, Kuaile Zhao, Jiaqing Xiang, and Junhua Zhang declare no conflicts of interest that may be relevant to the contents of this study.
: The present study was approved by the Institutional Review Board and the independent Ethics Committee of FUSCC (approval number 2202251-5) with the Helsinki Declaration (as revised in 2013). Since this was a retrospective study, informed consent declarations of all patients were waived.