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Authors
Yoo, Ji Won
Byeon, Jinyoung
Park, Woong Ki
Kim, Jisun
Lee, Han-Byoel
Ahn, Sung Gwe
Baek, Seung Ho
Lee, Su Min
Lee, Se Kyung
Chae, Byung Joo
Yu, Jonghan
Lee, Jeong Eon
Kim, Seok Won
Nam, Seok Jin
Lee, Hyunwoo
Kim, Sung-Won
Yoo, Tae-Kyung Robyn
Ryu, Jai Min
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
AstraZeneca (ESR-21-21432)
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Article History
Received: 18 September 2025
Accepted: 28 October 2025
First Online: 14 November 2025
Ethical approval
: This study was conducted in accordance with the principles of the Declaration of Helsinki. It was approved by the institutional review boards (IRBs) of SMC, AMC, SNUH, and GSH, Seoul, Korea (IRB no. SMC 2021-08-084, AMC 2024-0386, SNUH 2203-052-1303, GSH 3-2023-0350). The requirement for informed consent was waived due to the minimal risk nature of this study.
