Chen, Can
Ru, Lixin
Article History
Received: 15 September 2025
Accepted: 25 December 2025
First Online: 14 January 2026
Disclosure
: The authors declare that they have no competing interests.
: This study was based on the publicly available SEER database and we have got the permission to access them on purpose of research only (Reference number: 11806-Nov2021). It did not include interaction with humans or use personal identifying information. The informed consent was not required for this research.
: Not applicable.