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Authors
Jang, Eun Jeong
Kim, Kwan Woo
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Article History
Received: 2 September 2025
Accepted: 2 January 2026
First Online: 21 January 2026
Disclosure
: The authors state that they have financial or non-financial conflicts of interest.
: This study received approval from the institutional review board of Dong-A University Hospital (no. DAUH IRB-25-042) and was conducted in compliance with the ethical standards of the Declaration of Helsinki.
: The institutional review board granted a waiver of informed consent given the retrospective study design.
