Filzmayer, Maximilian https://orcid.org/0009-0005-5715-9965
Nicolazzini, Michele
Catanzaro, Calogero
Polverino, Federico
Petix, Michele
Quarta, Leonardo
Goyal, Jordan A.
Volpe, Alessandro
Schiavina, Riccardo
Longo, Nicola
Musi, Gennaro
Briganti, Alberto
Shariat, Shahrokh F.
Wenzel, Mike
Kosiba, Marina
Humke, Clara
Saad, Fred
Chun, Felix K.-H.
Karakiewicz, Pierre I.
Funding for this research was provided by:
Johann Wolfgang Goethe-Universität, Frankfurt am Main
Article History
Received: 7 October 2025
Accepted: 25 January 2026
First Online: 27 February 2026
Disclosure
: Maximilian Filzmayer, Michele Nicolazzini, Calogero Catanzaro, Federico Polverino, Michele Petix, Leonardo Quarta, Jordan A. Goyal, Alessandro Volpe, Riccardo Schiavina, Nicola Longo, Gennaro Musi, Alberto Briganti, Shahrokh F. Shariat, Mike Wenzel, Marina Kosiba, Clara Humke, Fred Saad, Felix K.-H. Chun and Pierre I. Karakiewicz have no conflicts of interest to declare that may be relevant to the contents of this study. Maximilian Filzmayer was awarded a scholarship by the STIFTUNG GIERSCH.
: Owing to the anonymously coded design of the NIS database, study-specific Institutional Review Board ethics approval was not required.
: Not applicable