Hayat, Hunza
Awan, Fazli Rabbi
Schirhagl, Romana
Saeed, Muhammad H.
Khan, Waheed S.
Bajwa, Sadia Z. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4755-0267
Funding for this research was provided by:
Higher Education Commision, Pakistan (Indigenous Scholarship Batch 6)
Higher Education Commision, Pakistan (Phase II)
Article History
Received: 12 March 2025
Accepted: 16 December 2025
First Online: 27 January 2026
Declarations
:
: RS is the founder of QTsense, which commercializes quantum-sensing equipment. The current article is unrelated to QTsense activities. The other authors have declared no competing financial interests.
: The institutional ethical committee has approved this study. The samples were acquired from collaborating Faisalabad Institute of Cardiology (FIC), Faisalabad, Pakistan.